7-94537805-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_022900.5(CASD1):c.1177G>A(p.Glu393Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000103 in 1,456,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASD1
NM_022900.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.73

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CASD1 (HGNC:16014): (CAS1 domain containing 1) Enables N-acetylneuraminate 7-O(or 9-O)-acetyltransferase activity. Involved in carbohydrate metabolic process. Is integral component of Golgi membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CASD1 links:

SGCE (HGNC:10808): (sarcoglycan epsilon) This gene encodes the epsilon member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane proteins that are components of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex, which link the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Unlike other family members which are predominantly expressed in striated muscle, the epsilon sarcoglycan is more broadly expressed. Mutations in this gene are associated with myoclonus-dystonia syndrome. This gene is imprinted, with preferential expression from the paternal allele. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

SGCE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

myoclonic dystonia 11
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
myoclonus-dystonia syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SGCE links:

ENSG00000309657 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000309657 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.876

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CASD1	NM_022900.5 link	c.1177G>A	p.Glu393Lys	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 18	ENST00000297273.9	NP_075051.4	Q96PB1Q8WZ77

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CASD1	ENST00000297273.9 link	c.1177G>A	p.Glu393Lys	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 18	1	NM_022900.5	ENSP00000297273.4	Q96PB1
SGCE	ENST00000645624.1 link	n.834-13532C>T		intron_variant	Intron 6 of 6
ENSG00000309657	ENST00000842810.1 link	n.150+20676C>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 3
ENSG00000309657	ENST00000842811.1 link	n.172+20617C>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000400

AC:

AN:

250296

AF XY:

0.00000739

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000885

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1456202

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000828

AC XY:

AN XY:

724764

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33328

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44688

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26080

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39632

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86100

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53216

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5754

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000126

AC:

AN:

1107180

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60224

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.498

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 28, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1177G>A (p.E393K) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the CASD1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1177, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 393 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.91

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.16

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.26

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.95

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.92

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Benign

0.045

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.88

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.24

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

2.9

PhyloP100

9.7

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.84

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

REVEL

Uncertain

0.55

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.83

MutPred

0.70

Gain of methylation at E393 (P = 0.0211);

MVP

0.57

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.62

gMVP

0.85

Mutation Taster

=20/80

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

7-94537805-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over