7-95406126-G-T

Variant names:

• chr7-95406126-G-T
• rs377508329
• NM_000305.3:c.899C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000305.3(PON2):​c.899C>A​(p.Ser300*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S300S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: PON2 NM_000305.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.34
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

PON2 (HGNC:9205): (paraoxonase 2) This gene encodes a member of the paraoxonase gene family, which includes three known members located adjacent to each other on the long arm of chromosome 7. The encoded protein is ubiquitously expressed in human tissues, membrane-bound, and may act as a cellular antioxidant, protecting cells from oxidative stress. Hydrolytic activity against acylhomoserine lactones, important bacterial quorum-sensing mediators, suggests the encoded protein may also play a role in defense responses to pathogenic bacteria. Mutations in this gene may be associated with vascular disease and a number of quantitative phenotypes related to diabetes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PON2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000233942 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000305.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PON2	NM_000305.3	MANE Select	c.899C>A	p.Ser300*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 9	NP_000296.2	Q15165-2
	PON2	NM_001018161.2		c.863C>A	p.Ser288*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 9	NP_001018171.1	Q15165-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PON2	ENST00000222572.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.899C>A	p.Ser300*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 9	ENSP00000222572.3	Q15165-2
	PON2	ENST00000633192.1	TSL:1	c.962C>A	p.Ser321*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 9	ENSP00000488378.1	A0A0J9YXF2
	PON2	ENST00000633531.1	TSL:1	c.899C>A	p.Ser300*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 9	ENSP00000488838.1	Q15165-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152138 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251250 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152138 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74314

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41418

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5202

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10608

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.43	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.38
CADD	Pathogenic	38
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
Eigen	Uncertain	0.46
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.22
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.90	D
PhyloP100		3.3
Vest4		0.43
GERP RS		3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=23/177	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.46		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.46		Position offset: -7

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377508329; hg19: chr7-95035438;