Variant 7-95596220-T-G details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002612.4(PDK4):c.74A>C(p.Glu25Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000872 in 1,606,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDK4
NM_002612.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.75

Variant links:

Genes affected

PDK4 (HGNC:8812): (pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4) This gene is a member of the PDK/BCKDK protein kinase family and encodes a mitochondrial protein with a histidine kinase domain. This protein is located in the matrix of the mitrochondria and inhibits the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex by phosphorylating one of its subunits, thereby contributing to the regulation of glucose metabolism. Expression of this gene is regulated by glucocorticoids, retinoic acid and insulin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PDK4 links:

PDK4-AS1 (HGNC:55767): (PDK4 antisense RNA 1)

PDK4-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14088884).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PDK4	NM_002612.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.74A>C	p.Glu25Ala	missense_variant	1/11	ENST00000005178.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PDK4	ENST00000005178.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.74A>C	p.Glu25Ala	missense_variant	1/11	1	NM_002612.4	P1
PDK4-AS1	ENST00000665332.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.37-16831T>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152098

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000587

AC:

AN:

238550

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000464

AC XY:

AN XY:

129354

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000816

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000825

AC:

AN:

1454184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000830

AC XY:

AN XY:

723096

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000453

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000232

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000167

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152098

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74284

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 09, 2024

The c.74A>C (p.E25A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PDK4 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 74, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 25 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.19

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.40

Eigen

Benign

0.11

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

M_CAP

Benign

0.030

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.74

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.8

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Uncertain

0.015

Sift4G

Benign

0.25

Polyphen

0.58

Vest4

0.52

MutPred

0.41

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0542);

MVP

0.31

MPC

0.48

ClinPred

0.41

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.72

gMVP

0.66

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over