8-16125662-C-A

Variant names:

• chr8-16125662-C-A
• rs12678503
• NM_138715.3:c.1034-5056G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_138715.3(MSR1):​c.1034-5056G>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: MSR1 NM_138715.3 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.11
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

MSR1 (HGNC:7376): (macrophage scavenger receptor 1) This gene encodes the class A macrophage scavenger receptors, which include three different types (1, 2, 3) generated by alternative splicing of this gene. These receptors or isoforms are macrophage-specific trimeric integral membrane glycoproteins and have been implicated in many macrophage-associated physiological and pathological processes including atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, and host defense. The isoforms type 1 and type 2 are functional receptors and are able to mediate the endocytosis of modified low density lipoproteins (LDLs). The isoform type 3 does not internalize modified LDL (acetyl-LDL) despite having the domain shown to mediate this function in the types 1 and 2 isoforms. It has an altered intracellular processing and is trapped within the endoplasmic reticulum, making it unable to perform endocytosis. The isoform type 3 can inhibit the function of isoforms type 1 and type 2 when co-expressed, indicating a dominant negative effect and suggesting a mechanism for regulation of scavenger receptor activity in macrophages. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MSR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Barrett esophagus

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-1.0).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138715.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MSR1	NM_138715.3	MANE Select	c.1034-5056G>T		intron	N/A	NP_619729.1
	MSR1	NM_001363744.1		c.1088-5056G>T		intron	N/A	NP_001350673.1
	MSR1	NM_138716.3		c.1034-15444G>T		intron	N/A	NP_619730.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MSR1	ENST00000262101.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1034-5056G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000262101.5
	MSR1	ENST00000445506.6	TSL:1	c.1088-5056G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000405453.2
	MSR1	ENST00000355282.6	TSL:1	c.1034-15444G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000347430.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 20

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-1.0
CADD	Benign	0.41
DANN	Benign	0.62
PhyloP100		-1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12678503; hg19: chr8-15983171;