8-89955326-T-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1
The NM_002485.5(NBN):c.1354A>C(p.Thr452Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000131 in 1,613,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T452I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_002485.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Nijmegen breakage syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health
- rhabdomyosarcomaInheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- idiopathic aplastic anemiaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- prostate cancerInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000671 AC: 102AN: 152104Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000223 AC: 56AN: 251218 AF XY: 0.000155 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000746 AC: 109AN: 1461634Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000550 AC XY: 40AN XY: 727118 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000677 AC: 103AN: 152222Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000725 AC XY: 54AN XY: 74442 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3Benign:3
NBN: BP4 -
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In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30564542, 27443514, 26976419, 25980754, 30309722) -
The NBN p.Thr452Pro variant was identified in 2 of 1738 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.001) from individuals or families with breast or endometrial cancer (Tung 2016, Ring 2016). The variant was also identified with one other NBN variant and a PALB2 variant, in one individual with primary male breast cancer and primary prostate cancer, though its significance was not conclusive (Kolli 2018). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs141137543) as "With other allele", in ClinVar (classified as likely benign by GeneDx and Invitae; uncertain significance by Ambry Genetics, University of Chicago, Mendelics, EGL and ARUP Laboratories), LOVD 3.0 (classified as effect unknown by one submitter). The variant was identified in control databases in 72 of 276950 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0003 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 61 of 24010 chromosomes (freq: 0.003), Other in 1 of 6456 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), Latino in 9 of 34394 chromosomes (freq: 0.0003), European Non-Finnish in 1 of 126548 chromosomes (freq: 0.000008); it was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, Finnish, and South Asian populations. The p.Thr452 residue is conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 1 of 4 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
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BP4 -
not specified Uncertain:2Benign:1
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
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This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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Microcephaly, normal intelligence and immunodeficiency Benign:2
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NBN-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Hereditary cancer Benign:1
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at