8-89955524-CTT-CTTT

Variant names:

• chr8-89955524-C-CT
• rs748513310
• NM_002485.5:c.1155dupA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_002485.5(NBN):​c.1155dupA​(p.Val386SerfsTer27) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NBN NM_002485.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.554
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

NBN (HGNC:7652): (nibrin) Mutations in this gene are associated with Nijmegen breakage syndrome, an autosomal recessive chromosomal instability syndrome characterized by microcephaly, growth retardation, immunodeficiency, and cancer predisposition. The encoded protein is a member of the MRE11/RAD50 double-strand break repair complex which consists of 5 proteins. This gene product is thought to be involved in DNA double-strand break repair and DNA damage-induced checkpoint activation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NBN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Nijmegen breakage syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen
• rhabdomyosarcoma

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• idiopathic aplastic anemia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• prostate cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 8-89955524-C-CT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-89955524-C-CT is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 630220.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002485.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NBN	NM_002485.5	MANE Select	c.1155dupA	p.Val386SerfsTer27	frameshift	Exon 10 of 16	NP_002476.2
	NBN	NM_001024688.3		c.909dupA	p.Val304SerfsTer27	frameshift	Exon 11 of 17	NP_001019859.1	A0A0C4DG07
	NBN	NM_001440379.1		c.909dupA	p.Val304SerfsTer27	frameshift	Exon 10 of 16	NP_001427308.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NBN	ENST00000265433.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1155dupA	p.Val386SerfsTer27	frameshift	Exon 10 of 16	ENSP00000265433.4	O60934
	NBN	ENST00000697309.1		c.1155dupA	p.Val386SerfsTer27	frameshift	Exon 10 of 15	ENSP00000513244.1	A0A8V8TKY5
	NBN	ENST00000697293.1		c.1155dupA	p.Val386SerfsTer27	frameshift	Exon 10 of 17	ENSP00000513230.1	A0A8V8TM80

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1 AN: 250178 AF XY: 0.00000739

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461234 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726926

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33468

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44636

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26120

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39672

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86226

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53208

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111760

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60380

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Microcephaly, normal intelligence and immunodeficiency (2)
1	-	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		0.55
Mutation Taster		=3/197	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748513310; hg19: chr8-90967752;