9-127678505-G-C

Variant names:

• chr9-127678505-G-C
• rs1060501722
• NM_003165.6:c.1434G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_003165.6(STXBP1):​c.1434G>C​(p.Trp478Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: STXBP1 NM_003165.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.60
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

STXBP1 (HGNC:11444): (syntaxin binding protein 1) This gene encodes a syntaxin-binding protein. The encoded protein appears to play a role in release of neurotransmitters via regulation of syntaxin, a transmembrane attachment protein receptor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with infantile epileptic encephalopathy-4. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

STXBP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• atypical Rett syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Dravet syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• infantile spasms

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autism spectrum disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_003165.6
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003165.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	STXBP1	NM_003165.6	MANE Plus Clinical	c.1434G>C	p.Trp478Cys	missense	Exon 16 of 20	NP_003156.1
	STXBP1	NM_001032221.6	MANE Select	c.1434G>C	p.Trp478Cys	missense	Exon 16 of 19	NP_001027392.1
	STXBP1	NM_001374306.2		c.1425G>C	p.Trp475Cys	missense	Exon 16 of 19	NP_001361235.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	STXBP1	ENST00000373302.8	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.1434G>C	p.Trp478Cys	missense	Exon 16 of 20	ENSP00000362399.3
	STXBP1	ENST00000373299.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1434G>C	p.Trp478Cys	missense	Exon 16 of 19	ENSP00000362396.2
	STXBP1	ENST00000494254.4	TSL:5	c.1434G>C	p.Trp478Cys	missense	Exon 16 of 19	ENSP00000485397.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Oct 05, 2017

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.43	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.37
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.13	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.95
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.69	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.76	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.9	M
PhyloP100		9.6
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.90	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-12	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.88
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.94
MutPred		0.89		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0262)
MVP		0.81
MPC		3.0
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.2
PromoterAI		-0.024	Neutral
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.98
Mutation Taster		=20/80	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060501722; hg19: chr9-130440784;