9-128946744-C-T

Position:

• chr9-128946744-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_014908.4(DOLK):​c.560G>A​(p.Arg187His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DOLK NM_014908.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.57

Genes affected

DOLK (HGNC:23406): (dolichol kinase) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the CTP-mediated phosphorylation of dolichol, and is involved in the synthesis of Dol-P-Man, which is an essential glycosyl carrier lipid for C- and O-mannosylation, N- and O-linked glycosylation of proteins, and for the biosynthesis of glycosyl phosphatidylinositol anchors in endoplasmic reticulum. Mutations in this gene are associated with dolichol kinase deficiency.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.772

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DOLK	NM_014908.4	c.560G>A	p.Arg187His	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000372586.4	NP_055723.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DOLK	ENST00000372586.4	c.560G>A	p.Arg187His	missense_variant	1/1		NM_014908.4	ENSP00000361667	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461854 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727226

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

DK1-congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 11, 2017

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with DOLK-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine with histidine at codon 187 of the DOLK protein (p.Arg187His). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and histidine. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 16, 2024

The p.R187H variant (also known as c.560G>A), located in coding exon 1 of the DOLK gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 560. The arginine at codon 187 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.17
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.090
CADD	Uncertain	26
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.32	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.71
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.69
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.20	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.70	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.90	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.86	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.1	N
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Sift	Benign	0.060	T
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.70
MutPred		0.62		Loss of loop (P = 0.1242);
MVP		0.91
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.15
gMVP		0.69

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377658203; hg19: chr9-131709023; COSMIC: COSV100454971; COSMIC: COSV100454971;