9-132897612-T-TAAAAA

Variant names:

• chr9-132897612-T-TAAAAA
• rs760737807
• NM_000368.5:c.2626-3_2626-2insTTTTT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000368.5(TSC1):​c.2626-3_2626-2insTTTTT variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000918 in 871,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There is a variant allele frequency bias in the population database for this variant (GnomAdExome4), which may indicate mosaicism or somatic mutations in the reference population data. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 14)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000092 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TSC1 NM_000368.5 splice_region, intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.387
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TSC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• tuberous sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• tuberous sclerosis 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• lung lymphangioleiomyomatosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• tuberous sclerosis complex

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSC1	NM_000368.5	c.2626-3_2626-2insTTTTT		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 20 of 22	ENST00000298552.9	NP_000359.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TSC1	ENST00000298552.9	c.2626-3_2626-2insTTTTT		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 20 of 22	1	NM_000368.5	ENSP00000298552.3
TSC1	ENST00000490179.4	c.2626-3_2626-2insTTTTT		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 21 of 23	3		ENSP00000495533.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 14

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000862 AC: 1 AN: 116050 AF XY: 0.0000150

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000845

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000918 AC: 8 AN: 871074 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 27 AF XY: 0.0000137 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 438610

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 23530

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 22702

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15372

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 29830

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41788

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 28642

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3220

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000105 AC: 7 AN: 668564

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000267 AC: 1 AN: 37426

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 14

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.39

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760737807; hg19: chr9-135772999;