9-133636634-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP3BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000787.4(DBH):​c.263G>C​(p.Gly88Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00398 in 1,613,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 29 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0034 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0040 ( 28 hom. )

Consequence

DBH
NM_000787.4 missense

Scores

13
4
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.44

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DBH (HGNC:2689): (dopamine beta-hydroxylase) The protein encoded by this gene is an oxidoreductase belonging to the copper type II, ascorbate-dependent monooxygenase family. The encoded protein, expressed in neuroscretory vesicles and chromaffin granules of the adrenal medulla, catalyzes the conversion of dopamine to norepinephrine, which functions as both a hormone and as the main neurotransmitter of the sympathetic nervous system. The enzyme encoded by this gene exists exists in both soluble and membrane-bound forms, depending on the absence or presence, respectively, of a signal peptide. Mutations in this gene cause dopamine beta-hydroxylate deficiency in human patients, characterized by deficits in autonomic and cardiovascular function, including hypotension and ptosis. Polymorphisms in this gene may play a role in a variety of psychiatric disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
DBH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • orthostatic hypotension 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 10: AlphaMissense, BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Eigen, M_CAP, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PROVEAN, REVEL, REVEL [when max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.025107235).
BP6
Variant 9-133636634-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-133636634-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 365634.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00338 (514/152270) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00503 (342/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00459. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 225 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 28 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DBHNM_000787.4 linkc.263G>C p.Gly88Ala missense_variant Exon 1 of 12 ENST00000393056.8 NP_000778.3 P09172

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DBHENST00000393056.8 linkc.263G>C p.Gly88Ala missense_variant Exon 1 of 12 1 NM_000787.4 ENSP00000376776.2 P09172
DBHENST00000263611.3 linkc.257G>C p.Gly86Ala missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 2 ENSP00000263611.3 Q5T382

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00338
AC:
514
AN:
152152
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000845
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00406
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00503
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00342
AC:
849
AN:
248262
AF XY:
0.00334
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000924
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00220
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00182
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00507
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00405
AC:
5912
AN:
1460882
Hom.:
28
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00395
AC XY:
2873
AN XY:
726804
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
35
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00239
AC:
107
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0152
AC:
396
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
135
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
73
AN:
52444
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00798
AC:
46
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00433
AC:
4820
AN:
1111994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00497
AC:
300
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
371
743
1114
1486
1857
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
196
392
588
784
980
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00338
AC:
514
AN:
152270
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00302
AC XY:
225
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000866
AC:
36
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00405
AC:
62
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0124
AC:
43
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
6
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00160
AC:
17
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00503
AC:
342
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00332
AC:
7
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
26
52
79
105
131
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00460
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00351
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00415
AC:
16
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00384
AC:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00350
AC:
425
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00382
EpiControl
AF:
0.00456

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Orthostatic hypotension 1 Benign:2
Feb 01, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:2
Nov 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

DBH: BS1 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

DBH-related disorder Benign:1
May 24, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.025
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.
PhyloP100
9.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.97
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
5.2
PromoterAI
0.048
Neutral
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=69/31
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3025380; hg19: chr9-136501756; COSMIC: COSV55041047; COSMIC: COSV55041047; API