9-135786456-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP3BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):c.3437G>A(p.Arg1146His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000244 in 1,600,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
KCNT1
NM_020822.3 missense
NM_020822.3 missense
Scores
6
8
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.68
Genes affected
KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 6: AlphaMissense, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, FATHMM_MKL, phyloP100way_vertebrate [when BayesDel_addAF, max_spliceai, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.052166134).
BP6
Variant 9-135786456-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-135786456-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 473390.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000164 (25/152352) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00373 (18/4832). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00241. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 25 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNT1 | NM_020822.3 | c.3437G>A | p.Arg1146His | missense_variant | 29/31 | ENST00000371757.7 | NP_065873.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNT1 | ENST00000371757.7 | c.3437G>A | p.Arg1146His | missense_variant | 29/31 | 1 | NM_020822.3 | ENSP00000360822 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000164 AC: 25AN: 152234Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000375 AC: 81AN: 216266Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000574 AC XY: 69AN XY: 120122
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000253 AC: 366AN: 1448382Hom.: 1 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.000347 AC XY: 250AN XY: 719946
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000164 AC: 25AN: 152352Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000215 AC XY: 16AN XY: 74500
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 24, 2024 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 11, 2018 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
KCNT1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Mar 21, 2022 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 27, 2020 | - - |
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Mar 15, 2022 | - - |
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Mar 15, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at