Genetic Variant EHMT1:p.Gly676Arg (chr9-137777889-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):c.2026G>C(p.Gly676Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,460,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G676V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.47

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

EHMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Kleefstra syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Kleefstra syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

EHMT1 links:

ENSG00000293104 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000293104 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20251963).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EHMT1	NM_024757.5 link	c.2026G>C	p.Gly676Arg	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 27	ENST00000460843.6	NP_079033.4	Q9H9B1-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EHMT1	ENST00000460843.6 link	c.2026G>C	p.Gly676Arg	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 27	5	NM_024757.5	ENSP00000417980.1		Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1460988

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726844

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86242

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52644

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5674

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60380

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.0027

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.85

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

T;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.0096

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.071

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.037

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.82

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.89

L;L;.;.

PhyloP100

5.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.0

N;N;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.19

Sift

Benign

0.26

T;T;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.038

D;T;.;.

Polyphen

0.76

P;D;.;.

Vest4

0.60

MutPred

0.42

Gain of methylation at G676 (P = 0.0214);Gain of methylation at G676 (P = 0.0214);.;.;

MVP

0.80

MPC

0.86

ClinPred

0.37

GERP RS

4.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Varity_R

0.046

gMVP

0.51

Mutation Taster

=92/8

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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9-137777889-G-C

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over