9-35800803-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BP4

The NM_003995.4(NPR2):​c.1313C>T​(p.Pro438Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000144 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P438R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPR2
NM_003995.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.04

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPR2 (HGNC:7944): (natriuretic peptide receptor 2) This gene encodes natriuretic peptide receptor B, one of two integral membrane receptors for natriuretic peptides. Both NPR1 and NPR2 contain five functional domains: an extracellular ligand-binding domain, a single membrane-spanning region, and intracellularly a protein kinase homology domain, a helical hinge region involved in oligomerization, and a carboxyl-terminal guanylyl cyclase catalytic domain. The protein is the primary receptor for C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP), which upon ligand binding exhibits greatly increased guanylyl cyclase activity. Mutations in this gene are the cause of acromesomelic dysplasia Maroteaux type. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NPR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acromesomelic dysplasia 1, Maroteaux type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • short stature with nonspecific skeletal abnormalities 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • tall stature-scoliosis-macrodactyly of the great toes syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the NPR2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 31 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 9 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.9586 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.5861 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to tall stature-scoliosis-macrodactyly of the great toes syndrome, acromesomelic dysplasia 1, Maroteaux type, short stature with nonspecific skeletal abnormalities 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34036988).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPR2NM_003995.4 linkc.1313C>T p.Pro438Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 22 ENST00000342694.7 NP_003986.2 P20594-1
NPR2NM_001378923.1 linkc.1313C>T p.Pro438Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 22 NP_001365852.1
NPR2XM_047423431.1 linkc.-96C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 17 XP_047279387.1
NPR2XM_024447561.2 linkc.-96C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 17 XP_024303329.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPR2ENST00000342694.7 linkc.1313C>T p.Pro438Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 22 1 NM_003995.4 ENSP00000341083.2 P20594-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251480
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
20
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 03, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1313C>T (p.P438L) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the NPR2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1313, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 438 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Acromesomelic dysplasia 1, Maroteaux type;C4014690:Tall stature-scoliosis-macrodactyly of the great toes syndrome Uncertain:1
Feb 08, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline with leucine at codon 438 of the NPR2 protein (p.Pro438Leu). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and leucine. This variant is present in population databases (rs778410447, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with NPR2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C65"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.024
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.26
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T
Polyphen
0.059
B
Vest4
0.48
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778410447; hg19: chr9-35800800; COSMIC: COSV100709796; COSMIC: COSV100709796; API