ENST00000530893.7:c.-298A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The ENST00000530893.7(BRCA2):​c.-298A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000011 in 1,460,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
ENST00000530893.7 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

7
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.64

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BRCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group D1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • medulloblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28794175).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.72A>T p.Leu24Phe missense_variant Exon 3 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.-298A>T 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant Exon 3 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.72A>T p.Leu24Phe missense_variant Exon 3 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.72A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.-298A>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
249982
AF XY:
0.00000738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1460152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726450
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39668
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86126
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000300
AC:
16
AN:
53330
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5740
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1110762
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60332
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

BRCA2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Feb 08, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.72A>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Leu24Phe. This variant has been reported in an individual with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Table 2, Kuusisto et al 2011. PubMed ID: 21356067). This variant is reported in 5 of ~250,000 alleles in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/13-32893218-A-T). It is interpreted as uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://preview.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/52303/).At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
May 13, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.L24F variant (also known as c.72A>T), located in coding exon 2 of the BRCA2 gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 72. The leucine at codon 24 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration was identified in a high-risk Finnish Hereditary Breast and/or Ovarian Cancer family (Kuusisto KM et al. Breast Cancer Res, 2011 Feb;13:R20). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Apr 20, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 52303). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 21356067). This variant is present in population databases (rs397507909, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 24 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Leu24Phe). -

Familial cancer of breast Other:1
-
ClinVar Staff, National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.049
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
PhyloP100
2.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.22
Loss of ubiquitination at K21 (P = 0.0863);Loss of ubiquitination at K21 (P = 0.0863);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
5.7
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=15/85
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397507909; hg19: chr13-32893218; API