ENST00000900926.1:c.-203G>C

Variant names:

• chr17-44345139-G-C
• rs555738837
• ENST00000900926.1:c.-203G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting

The ENST00000900926.1(GRN):​c.-203G>C variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000171 in 152,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: GRN ENST00000900926.1 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.48
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

GRN (HGNC:4601): (granulin precursor) Granulins are a family of secreted, glycosylated peptides that are cleaved from a single precursor protein with 7.5 repeats of a highly conserved 12-cysteine granulin/epithelin motif. The 88 kDa precursor protein, progranulin, is also called proepithelin and PC cell-derived growth factor. Cleavage of the signal peptide produces mature granulin which can be further cleaved into a variety of active, 6 kDa peptides. These smaller cleavage products are named granulin A, granulin B, granulin C, etc. Epithelins 1 and 2 are synonymous with granulins A and B, respectively. Both the peptides and intact granulin protein regulate cell growth. However, different members of the granulin protein family may act as inhibitors, stimulators, or have dual actions on cell growth. Granulin family members are important in normal development, wound healing, and tumorigenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• GRN-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration with Tdp43 inclusions

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 11

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (26/152184) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000294 (20/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000194. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 9 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000900926.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRN	NM_002087.4	MANE Select	c.-203G>C		upstream_gene	N/A	NP_002078.1	P28799-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRN	ENST00000900926.1		c.-203G>C		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 14	ENSP00000570985.1
	GRN	ENST00000053867.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-203G>C		upstream_gene	N/A	ENSP00000053867.2	P28799-1
	GRN	ENST00000900927.1		c.-224G>C		upstream_gene	N/A	ENSP00000570986.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000171 AC: 26 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000724

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000956

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 154 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 122

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 8

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 114

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 14

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000171 AC: 26 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000121 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 74332

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000724 AC: 3 AN: 41448

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000654 AC: 1 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10616

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000294 AC: 20 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000956 AC: 2 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000159

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Benign	0.83
PhyloP100		3.5
PromoterAI		-0.12	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs555738837; hg19: chr17-42422507;