Genetic Variant NM_000053.4:c.3053C>T (chr13-51946291-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (21 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 21 ACMG points: 21P and 0B. PS3PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000053.4(ATP7B):c.3053C>T(p.Ala1018Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000341 in 1,585,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV004845424: Functional studies have reported that this variant resulted in reduced protein levels and decreased copper export capacity (PMID:37157876)." and additional evidence is available in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1018E) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP7B
NM_000053.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.93

Publications

15 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ATP7B (HGNC:870): (ATPase copper transporting beta) This gene is a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family and encodes a protein with several membrane-spanning domains, an ATPase consensus sequence, a hinge domain, a phosphorylation site, and at least 2 putative copper-binding sites. This protein is a monomer, and functions as a copper-transporting ATPase which exports copper out of the cells, such as the efflux of hepatic copper into the bile. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms with distinct cellular localizations, have been characterized. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wilson disease which is characterized by copper accumulation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

ATP7B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Wilson disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ATP7B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 21 ACMG points.

PS3

PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV004845424: Functional studies have reported that this variant resulted in reduced protein levels and decreased copper export capacity (PMID: 37157876).; SCV006064810: Functional studies have reported that this variant resulted in reduced protein levels and decreased copper export capacity (PMID: 37157876).; SCV004119683: "In vitro functional studies demonstrate this variant leads to a not statistically significant reduced protein levels and reduced copper export capacity, but in similar range to a well established pathogenic missense variant." PMID:37157876

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 9 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 14 uncertain in NM_000053.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr13-51946291-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2083623.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 198 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 32 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.88091 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.82063 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Wilson disease.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.894

PP5

Variant 13-51946291-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-51946291-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 188722.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000053.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ATP7B	NM_000053.4	MANE Select	c.3053C>T	p.Ala1018Val	missense	Exon 13 of 21	NP_000044.2	P35670-1
ATP7B	NM_001406511.1		c.3053C>T	p.Ala1018Val	missense	Exon 14 of 22	NP_001393440.1	P35670-1
ATP7B	NM_001406512.1		c.3053C>T	p.Ala1018Val	missense	Exon 14 of 22	NP_001393441.1	P35670-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ATP7B	ENST00000242839.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3053C>T	p.Ala1018Val	missense	Exon 13 of 21	ENSP00000242839.5	P35670-1
ATP7B	ENST00000634844.1	TSL:1	c.2909C>T	p.Ala970Val	missense	Exon 13 of 21	ENSP00000489398.1	B7ZLR4
ATP7B	ENST00000448424.7	TSL:1	c.2801C>T	p.Ala934Val	missense	Exon 11 of 19	ENSP00000416738.3	E7ET55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000584

AC:

AN:

205324

AF XY:

0.0000631

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000102

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000111

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000349

AC:

AN:

1432842

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000338

AC XY:

AN XY:

710260

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32938

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000747

AC:

AN:

40156

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25610

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38440

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000120

AC:

AN:

83064

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000968

AC:

AN:

51672

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4198

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000292

AC:

AN:

1097650

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74376

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5202

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000941

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.563

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000845

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000120

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000415

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Wilson disease (10)

not provided (2)

ATP7B-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.53

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.82

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.71

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.65

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

PhyloP100

9.9

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.82

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.89

Sift

Benign

0.060

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.051

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.96

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.36

ClinPred

0.75

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.62

gMVP

0.87

Mutation Taster

=0/100

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over