NM_000093.5:c.3911C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.3911C>T​(p.Pro1304Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000715 in 1,399,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P1304P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

2
14
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.76

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
COL5A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arterial disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkc.3911C>T p.Pro1304Leu missense_variant Exon 50 of 66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3 P20908-1A0A024R8E5B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkc.3911C>T p.Pro1304Leu missense_variant Exon 50 of 66 NP_001265003.1 B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkc.3911C>T p.Pro1304Leu missense_variant Exon 50 of 65 XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkc.3911C>T p.Pro1304Leu missense_variant Exon 50 of 66 1 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882.3 P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkc.3911C>T p.Pro1304Leu missense_variant Exon 50 of 66 2 ENSP00000360885.4 P20908-2H7BY82

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.15e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1399272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
690212
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31634
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35804
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35770
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49028
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5700
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1078902
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
1
AN:
57998
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Uncertain:1
Jun 19, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline with leucine at codon 1304 of the COL5A1 protein (p.Pro1304Leu). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and leucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with COL5A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459684). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL5A1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.33
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.2
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.038
D;D
Polyphen
0.35
B;.
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.49
Gain of catalytic residue at P1304 (P = 0.057);Gain of catalytic residue at P1304 (P = 0.057);
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=40/60
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554805618; hg19: chr9-137706647; API