NM_000133.4:c.479G>C

Variant names:

• chrX-139548450-G-C
• rs137852235
• NM_000133.4:c.479G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_000133.4(F9):​c.479G>C​(p.Gly160Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G160E) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: F9 NM_000133.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.47

Genes affected

F9 (HGNC:3551): (coagulation factor IX) This gene encodes vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor IX that circulates in the blood as an inactive zymogen. This factor is converted to an active form by factor XIa, which excises the activation peptide and thus generates a heavy chain and a light chain held together by one or more disulfide bonds. The role of this activated factor IX in the blood coagulation cascade is to activate factor X to its active form through interactions with Ca+2 ions, membrane phospholipids, and factor VIII. Alterations of this gene, including point mutations, insertions and deletions, cause factor IX deficiency, which is a recessive X-linked disorder, also called hemophilia B or Christmas disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a disulfide_bond (size 13) in uniprot entity FA9_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000133.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrnull-null-null-null is described in UniProt as null.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987
• PP5: Variant X-139548450-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-139548450-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 10581.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
F9	NM_000133.4	c.479G>C	p.Gly160Ala	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 8	ENST00000218099.7	NP_000124.1
F9	NM_001313913.2	c.365G>C	p.Gly122Ala	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 7		NP_001300842.1
F9	XM_005262397.5	c.392-2612G>C		intron_variant	Intron 4 of 6		XP_005262454.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
F9	ENST00000218099.7	c.479G>C	p.Gly160Ala	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 8	1	NM_000133.4	ENSP00000218099.2
F9	ENST00000394090.2	c.365G>C	p.Gly122Ala	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 7	1		ENSP00000377650.2
F9	ENST00000643157.1	n.1146G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 7
F9	ENST00000479617.2	n.*58G>C		downstream_gene_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

Bravo AF: 0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary factor IX deficiency disease Pathogenic:1

Mar 11, 1990

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.34
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.67	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.73
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.96	D;.
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.87	D;T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.62	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.3	H;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.46	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.8	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.96
Sift	Uncertain	0.0040	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0050	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.79
MutPred		0.98		Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);.;
MVP		1.0
MPC		3.1
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.9
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.99

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852235; hg19: chrX-138630609;