Genetic Variant NM_000137.4:c.553+33A>T (chr15-80168182-A-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000137.4(FAH):c.553+33A>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

FAH
NM_000137.4 intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.209

Publications

15 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FAH (HGNC:3579): (fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase) Predicted to enable fumarylacetoacetase activity. Predicted to be involved in L-phenylalanine catabolic process; homogentisate catabolic process; and tyrosine catabolic process. Predicted to act upstream of or within arginine catabolic process. Located in extracellular exosome. Implicated in tyrosinemia type I. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

FAH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

tyrosinemia type I
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

FAH links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000137.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
FAH	NM_000137.4	MANE Select	c.553+33A>T	intron	N/A	NP_000128.1	A0A384P5L6
FAH	NM_001374377.1		c.553+33A>T	intron	N/A	NP_001361306.1	A0A384P5L6
FAH	NM_001374380.1		c.553+33A>T	intron	N/A	NP_001361309.1	A0A384P5L6

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
FAH	ENST00000561421.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.553+33A>T	intron	N/A	ENSP00000453347.2	P16930-1
FAH	ENST00000539156.5	TSL:1	n.2581+33A>T	intron	N/A
FAH	ENST00000874657.1		c.655+33A>T	intron	N/A	ENSP00000544716.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

151660

Hom.:

Cov.:

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1459062

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726104

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33450

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26112

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39688

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86210

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52760

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.01e-7

AC:

AN:

1110060

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60314

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

151660

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

73984

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41262

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15236

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5146

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10488

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

310

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67940

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

66648

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.83

CADD

Benign

1.6

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.62

PhyloP100

0.21

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over