Genetic Variant NM_000152.5:c.858+7_858+8insAGCGGGCGGCGGGCAGCGGGC (chr17-80107727-A-AGCAGCGGGCGGCGGGCAGCGG) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP6_Moderate

The NM_000152.5(GAA):c.858+7_858+8insAGCGGGCGGCGGGCAGCGGGC variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 0)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GAA
NM_000152.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.160

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GAA (HGNC:4065): (alpha glucosidase) This gene encodes lysosomal alpha-glucosidase, which is essential for the degradation of glycogen to glucose in lysosomes. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple intermediate forms and the mature form of the enzyme. Defects in this gene are the cause of glycogen storage disease II, also known as Pompe's disease, which is an autosomal recessive disorder with a broad clinical spectrum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

GAA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

glycogen storage disease II
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, G2P
glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, infantile onset
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, late-onset
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

GAA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP6

Variant 17-80107727-A-AGCAGCGGGCGGCGGGCAGCGG is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-80107727-A-AGCAGCGGGCGGCGGGCAGCGG is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 556352.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GAA	NM_000152.5 link	c.858+7_858+8insAGCGGGCGGCGGGCAGCGGGC		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 4 of 19	ENST00000302262.8	NP_000143.2	P10253

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GAA	ENST00000302262.8 link	c.858+5_858+6insGCAGCGGGCGGCGGGCAGCGG		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 4 of 19	1	NM_000152.5	ENSP00000305692.3		P10253

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1459108

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000276

AC XY:

AN XY:

725826

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33454

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44626

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000384

AC:

AN:

26066

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39656

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86170

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52124

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1110970

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60282

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00666416), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.325

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease, type II

Benign:2

Jul 04, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 30, 2018

Counsyl

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

0.16

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over