NM_000256.3:c.3288delG

Variant names:

• chr11-47333235-GC-G
• rs727503172
• NM_000256.3:c.3288delG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 22 ACMG points: 22P and 0B. PVS1 PS3 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.3288delG​(p.Glu1096AspfsTer93) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV000208331: Published RNA studies demonstrate mRNA nonsense mediated decay and absence of protein (PMID:16679492)" and additional evidence is available in ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E1096E) has been classified as Benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: MYBPC3 NM_000256.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:13
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.00300
• Publications: 8 publications found

Genes affected

MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MYBPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• left ventricular noncompaction 10

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• atrial fibrillation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• congenital heart disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 22 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PS3: PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV000208331: Published RNA studies demonstrate mRNA nonsense mediated decay and absence of protein (PMID: 16679492); SCV000696328: One publication reports that mRNA with the variant could not be detected in the peripheral blood of a patient with this mutation, indicating nonsense-mediated decay (Lekanne_2006).
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 11-47333235-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-47333235-GC-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 164042.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000256.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYBPC3	NM_000256.3	MANE Select	c.3288delG	p.Glu1096AspfsTer93	frameshift	Exon 30 of 35	NP_000247.2	Q14896-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYBPC3	ENST00000545968.6	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.3288delG	p.Glu1096AspfsTer93	frameshift	Exon 30 of 35	ENSP00000442795.1	Q14896-1
	MYBPC3	ENST00000399249.6	TSL:5	c.3288delG	p.Glu1096AspfsTer93	frameshift	Exon 29 of 34	ENSP00000382193.2	A8MXZ9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 56

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
4	-	-	Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (4)
3	-	-	not provided (3)
2	-	-	Cardiomyopathy (2)
2	-	-	Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 (2)
1	-	-	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
1	-	-	Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		0.0030
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503172; hg19: chr11-47354786;