NM_000257.4:c.297C>T

Variant names:

• chr14-23433132-G-A
• rs140245862
• NM_000257.4:c.297C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The filtering allele frequency of the c.297C>T (p.Pro99=) variant in the MYH7 gene is 0.54% (69/10406) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (http://exac.broadinstitute.org), which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Inherited Cardiomyopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29300372). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA013276/MONDO:0004994/002

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 (1 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 (2 hom.)
• Consequence: MYH7 NM_000257.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign reviewed by expert panel B:22
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -4.19
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MYH7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1S

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• MYH7-related skeletal myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Ebstein anomaly

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hyaline body myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• left ventricular noncompaction

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• congenital heart disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

• BA1: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000257.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH7	NM_000257.4	MANE Select	c.297C>T	p.Pro99Pro	synonymous	Exon 4 of 40	NP_000248.2
	MYH7	NM_001407004.1		c.297C>T	p.Pro99Pro	synonymous	Exon 3 of 39	NP_001393933.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH7	ENST00000355349.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.297C>T	p.Pro99Pro	synonymous	Exon 4 of 40	ENSP00000347507.3
	MYH7	ENST00000858540.1		c.297C>T	p.Pro99Pro	synonymous	Exon 4 of 40	ENSP00000528599.1
	MYH7	ENST00000965955.1		c.297C>T	p.Pro99Pro	synonymous	Exon 4 of 40	ENSP00000636014.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00206 AC: 314 AN: 152072 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00727

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000589

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00144

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000593 AC: 149 AN: 251466 AF XY: 0.000456

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00707

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000636

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.0000992

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000814

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000218 AC: 319 AN: 1461894 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000205 AC XY: 149 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.00651 AC: 218 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.000738 AC: 33 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000333 AC: 37 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000497 AC: 30 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00207 AC: 315 AN: 152190 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00196 AC XY: 146 AN XY: 74406

African (AFR) AF: 0.00727 AC: 302 AN: 41524

American (AMR) AF: 0.000588 AC: 9 AN: 15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5154

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10606

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68004

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00142 AC: 3 AN: 2108

Alfa AF: 0.00126 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00232

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Benign

Revision: reviewed by expert panel

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	7	not specified (7)
-	-	4	not provided (4)
-	-	3	Cardiomyopathy (3)
-	-	1	Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C1834481:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S;C1842160:Myosin storage myopathy;C1850709:Myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive;C3495498:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1;C4552004:MYH7-related skeletal myopathy (1)
-	-	1	Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant (1)
-	-	1	Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)
-	-	1	Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 (1)
-	-	1	Left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy (1)
-	-	1	MYH7-related disorder (1)
-	-	1	MYH7-related skeletal myopathy (1)
-	-	1	Myosin storage myopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.69
CADD	Benign	6.0
DANN	Benign	0.84
PhyloP100		-4.2
Mutation Taster		=97/3	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140245862; hg19: chr14-23902341;