NM_000318.3:c.373C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000318.3(PEX2):​c.373C>T​(p.Arg125*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R125R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PEX2
NM_000318.3 stop_gained

Scores

3
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.46

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEX2 (HGNC:9717): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 2) This gene encodes an integral peroxisomal membrane protein required for peroxisome biogenesis. The protein is thought to be involved in peroxisomal matrix protein import. Mutations in this gene result in one form of Zellweger syndrome and infantile Refsum disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PEX2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5A (Zellweger)
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women’s Health
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Zellweger spectrum disorders
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 41 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-76983806-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-76983806-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 549898.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000318.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PEX2
NM_000318.3
MANE Select
c.373C>Tp.Arg125*
stop_gained
Exon 4 of 4NP_000309.2P28328
PEX2
NM_001079867.2
c.373C>Tp.Arg125*
stop_gained
Exon 3 of 3NP_001073336.2P28328
PEX2
NM_001172086.2
c.373C>Tp.Arg125*
stop_gained
Exon 5 of 5NP_001165557.2P28328

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PEX2
ENST00000357039.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.373C>Tp.Arg125*
stop_gained
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000349543.4P28328
PEX2
ENST00000522527.5
TSL:1
c.373C>Tp.Arg125*
stop_gained
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000428638.1P28328
PEX2
ENST00000520103.5
TSL:2
c.373C>Tp.Arg125*
stop_gained
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000428590.1P28328

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251382
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
17
AN:
1111986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.650
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000203
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5A (Zellweger) (3)
3
-
-
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5B;C3553940:Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5A (Zellweger) (3)
1
-
-
not provided (1)
1
-
-
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder (1)
1
-
-
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5B (1)
1
-
-
Zellweger spectrum disorders (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
PhyloP100
4.5
Vest4
0.65
GERP RS
4.3
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61752124; hg19: chr8-77896042; COSMIC: COSV63813349; COSMIC: COSV63813349; API