NM_000334.4:c.1413G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000334.4(SCN4A):c.1413G>A(p.Met471Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000293 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00031 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

SCN4A
NM_000334.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.70

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN4A (HGNC:10591): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 4) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with 24 transmembrane domains and one or more regulatory beta subunits. They are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. It is expressed in skeletal muscle, and mutations in this gene have been linked to several myotonia and periodic paralysis disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SCN4A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hyperkalemic periodic paralysis
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
paramyotonia congenita of Von Eulenburg
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
SCN4A-related myopathy, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina, ClinGen
hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
potassium-aggravated myotonia
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
congenital myasthenic syndrome 16
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
congenital myopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
congenital myopathy 22A, classic
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
acetazolamide-responsive myotonia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hypokalemic periodic paralysis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
myotonia fluctuans
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
myotonia permanens
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SCN4A links:

LOC105371858 (HGNC:):

LOC105371858 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 97 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.5606 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.2224 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to congenital myasthenic syndrome 16, paramyotonia congenita of Von Eulenburg, hyperkalemic periodic paralysis, hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 2, congenital myopathy, hypokalemic periodic paralysis, SCN4A-related myopathy, autosomal recessive, congenital myopathy 22A, classic, potassium-aggravated myotonia, postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome, myotonia fluctuans, myotonia permanens, acetazolamide-responsive myotonia.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012795389).

BP6

Variant 17-63964507-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-63964507-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 324542.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000144 (22/152382) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0029 (14/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00175. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 16 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000334.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SCN4A	NM_000334.4	MANE Select	c.1413G>A	p.Met471Ile	missense	Exon 9 of 24	NP_000325.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SCN4A	ENST00000435607.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1413G>A	p.Met471Ile	missense	Exon 9 of 24	ENSP00000396320.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000144

AC:

AN:

152264

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000576

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00290

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000622

AC:

155

AN:

249090

AF XY:

0.000791

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000696

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000230

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00149

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000309

AC:

451

AN:

1461686

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000382

AC XY:

278

AN XY:

727126

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000536

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00336

AC:

290

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53392

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00451

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000782

AC:

AN:

1111860

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000530

AC:

AN:

60374

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.474

Heterozygous variant carriers

114

142

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000144

AC:

AN:

152382

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000215

AC XY:

AN XY:

74516

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41588

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000576

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00290

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00340

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

68044

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.532

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000198

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000982

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000678

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00173

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis (2)

not provided (2)

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 16 (1)

Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 2 (1)

Paramyotonia congenita of Von Eulenburg (1)

Potassium-aggravated myotonia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.020

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.37

Eigen

Uncertain

0.22

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.28

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.84

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.21

MetaRNN

Benign

0.013

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.55

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.72

PhyloP100

1.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.49

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

REVEL

Uncertain

0.46

Sift

Benign

0.10

Sift4G

Benign

0.34

Polyphen

0.89

Vest4

0.29

MutPred

0.48

Loss of ubiquitination at K476 (P = 0.0853)

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.28

ClinPred

0.10

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.46

gMVP

0.33

Mutation Taster

=81/19

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over