NM_000350.3:c.3808G>T
Variant names:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.3808G>T(p.Glu1270*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ABCA4
NM_000350.3 stop_gained
NM_000350.3 stop_gained
Scores
5
1
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.91
Publications
5 publications found
Genes affected
ABCA4 (HGNC:34): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 4) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. This protein is a retina-specific ABC transporter with N-retinylidene-PE as a substrate. It is expressed exclusively in retina photoreceptor cells, and the gene product mediates transport of an essental molecule, all-trans-retinal aldehyde (atRAL), across the photoreceptor cell membrane. Mutations in this gene are found in patients diagnosed with Stargardt disease, a form of juvenile-onset macular degeneration. Mutations in this gene are also associated with retinitis pigmentosa-19, cone-rod dystrophy type 3, early-onset severe retinal dystrophy, fundus flavimaculatus, and macular degeneration age-related 2. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
ABCA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- ABCA4-related retinopathyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- cone-rod dystrophy 3Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
- severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- retinitis pigmentosa 19Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- cone-rod dystrophyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- retinitis pigmentosaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Stargardt diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-94037150-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-94037150-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 99240.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461754Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727190 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
1461754
Hom.:
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
1111926
Other (OTH)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
Hom.:
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1Other:1
-
Retina International
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only
- -
Jun 01, 2021
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
Severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2016
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing;in vitro
- -
Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2019
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
PhyloP100
Vest4
GERP RS
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
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