NM_000435.3:c.487C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_000435.3(NOTCH3):​c.487C>T​(p.Arg163Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000763 in 1,612,698 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R163Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH3
NM_000435.3 missense

Scores

6
10
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.95

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH3 (HGNC:7883): (notch receptor 3) This gene encodes the third discovered human homologue of the Drosophilia melanogaster type I membrane protein notch. In Drosophilia, notch interaction with its cell-bound ligands (delta, serrate) establishes an intercellular signalling pathway that plays a key role in neural development. Homologues of the notch-ligands have also been identified in human, but precise interactions between these ligands and the human notch homologues remains to be determined. Mutations in NOTCH3 have been identified as the underlying cause of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NOTCH3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • lateral meningocele syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • infantile myofibromatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • myofibromatosis, infantile, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 9 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000435.3

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000435.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NOTCH3
NM_000435.3
MANE Select
c.487C>Tp.Arg163Trp
missense
Exon 4 of 33NP_000426.2Q9UM47

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NOTCH3
ENST00000263388.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.487C>Tp.Arg163Trp
missense
Exon 4 of 33ENSP00000263388.1Q9UM47
NOTCH3
ENST00000931534.1
c.487C>Tp.Arg163Trp
missense
Exon 4 of 34ENSP00000601593.1
NOTCH3
ENST00000931532.1
c.466C>Tp.Arg156Trp
missense
Exon 4 of 32ENSP00000601591.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
11
AN:
151996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000972
AC:
24
AN:
246924
AF XY:
0.000104
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000767
AC:
112
AN:
1460586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.0000757
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
726634
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52240
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00121
AC:
7
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000773
AC:
86
AN:
1111968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
17
26
34
43
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41494
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.566
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
2
-
Cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1 (2)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.092
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.46
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367707092; hg19: chr19-15302963; API