NM_000543.5:c.1673T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000543.5(SMPD1):​c.1673T>C​(p.Leu558Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L558L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

SMPD1
NM_000543.5 missense

Scores

9
6
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMPD1 (HGNC:11120): (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal acid sphingomyelinase that converts sphingomyelin to ceramide. The encoded protein also has phospholipase C activity. Defects in this gene are a cause of Niemann-Pick disease type A (NPA) and Niemann-Pick disease type B (NPB). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
SMPD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acid sphingomyelinase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Niemann-Pick disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Niemann-Pick disease type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • Niemann-Pick disease type B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 15 uncertain in NM_000543.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.981
PP5
Variant 11-6394384-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-6394384-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 225624.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000543.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMPD1
NM_000543.5
MANE Select
c.1673T>Cp.Leu558Pro
missense
Exon 6 of 6NP_000534.3
SMPD1
NM_001007593.3
c.1670T>Cp.Leu557Pro
missense
Exon 6 of 6NP_001007594.2P17405-4
SMPD1
NM_001365135.2
c.1541T>Cp.Leu514Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 5NP_001352064.1P17405-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMPD1
ENST00000342245.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1673T>Cp.Leu558Pro
missense
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000340409.4P17405-1
SMPD1
ENST00000526280.1
TSL:1
c.728T>Cp.Leu243Pro
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000436278.1H0YEP5
SMPD1
ENST00000531303.5
TSL:1
n.*524T>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000432625.1E9PPK6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Niemann-Pick disease, type A;C0268243:Niemann-Pick disease, type B (2)
1
-
-
Niemann-Pick disease, type A (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.46
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.076
D
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Vest4
0.94
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs875989836; hg19: chr11-6415614; API