NM_000642.3:c.4164C>T

Variant names:

• chr1-99915391-C-T
• rs142809832
• NM_000642.3:c.4164C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_000642.3(AGL):​c.4164C>T​(p.Ala1388Ala) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,226 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A1388A) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: AGL NM_000642.3 splice_region, synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.461
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

AGL (HGNC:321): (amylo-alpha-1, 6-glucosidase, 4-alpha-glucanotransferase) This gene encodes the glycogen debrancher enzyme which is involved in glycogen degradation. This enzyme has two independent catalytic activities which occur at different sites on the protein: a 4-alpha-glucotransferase activity and a amylo-1,6-glucosidase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with glycogen storage disease although a wide range of enzymatic and clinical variability occurs which may be due to tissue-specific alternative splicing. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• glycogen storage disease III

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P

ENSG00000288826 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.31).
• BP6: Variant 1-99915391-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-99915391-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1624685.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.461 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000642.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AGL	NM_000642.3	MANE Select	c.4164C>T	p.Ala1388Ala	splice_region synonymous	Exon 31 of 34	NP_000633.2
	AGL	NM_000028.3		c.4164C>T	p.Ala1388Ala	splice_region synonymous	Exon 31 of 34	NP_000019.2
	AGL	NM_000643.3		c.4164C>T	p.Ala1388Ala	splice_region synonymous	Exon 31 of 34	NP_000634.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AGL	ENST00000361915.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.4164C>T	p.Ala1388Ala	splice_region synonymous	Exon 31 of 34	ENSP00000355106.3
	AGL	ENST00000294724.8	TSL:1	c.4164C>T	p.Ala1388Ala	splice_region synonymous	Exon 31 of 34	ENSP00000294724.4
	AGL	ENST00000370163.7	TSL:1	c.4164C>T	p.Ala1388Ala	splice_region synonymous	Exon 31 of 34	ENSP00000359182.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461226 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726952

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44670

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39678

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86246

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53406

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111500

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60372

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Glycogen storage disease type III (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.31
CADD	Benign	7.1
DANN	Benign	0.82
PhyloP100		-0.46
Mutation Taster		=81/19	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142809832; hg19: chr1-100380947;