NM_000815.5:c.1202C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000815.5(GABRD):​c.1202C>T​(p.Thr401Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00127 in 1,580,476 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T401R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0064 ( 9 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00072 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

GABRD
NM_000815.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.146

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRD (HGNC:4084): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit delta) Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. The GABA-A receptor is generally pentameric and there are five types of subunits: alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and rho. This gene encodes the delta subunit. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures, type 5. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GABRD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0044290423).
BP6
Variant 1-2030125-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-2030125-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 460007.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00644 (981/152280) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0219 (910/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0207. There are 9 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 434 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 981 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GABRDNM_000815.5 linkc.1202C>T p.Thr401Met missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENST00000378585.7 NP_000806.2 O14764A8K496
GABRDXM_017000936.2 linkc.1907C>T p.Thr636Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 XP_016856425.1
GABRDXM_011541194.4 linkc.1241C>T p.Thr414Met missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 XP_011539496.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRDENST00000378585.7 linkc.1202C>T p.Thr401Met missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 NM_000815.5 ENSP00000367848.4 O14764

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00642
AC:
977
AN:
152162
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00525
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00165
AC:
368
AN:
222654
AF XY:
0.00115
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0199
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000680
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00112
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000720
AC:
1029
AN:
1428196
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000629
AC XY:
445
AN XY:
706966
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0198
AC:
642
AN:
32474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00159
AC:
64
AN:
40362
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24206
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00239
AC:
94
AN:
39280
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000365
AC:
3
AN:
82112
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51202
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00143
AC:
8
AN:
5614
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000960
AC:
105
AN:
1094118
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00192
AC:
113
AN:
58828
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
61
122
184
245
306
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00644
AC:
981
AN:
152280
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00583
AC XY:
434
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0219
AC:
910
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00248
AC:
38
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00155
AC:
8
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00520
AC:
11
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
53
106
160
213
266
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00282
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00664
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0193
AC:
85
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00203
AC:
246
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Dec 22, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 10 Benign:1
Aug 26, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
8.4
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0044
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.15
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.81
P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.0036
T
GERP RS
-1.9
Varity_R
0.018
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116604393; hg19: chr1-1961564; COSMIC: COSV66080414; COSMIC: COSV66080414; API