NM_000890.5:c.739G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PP3_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000890.5(KCNJ5):​c.739G>A​(p.Gly247Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000695 in 1,610,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G247G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000072 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNJ5
NM_000890.5 missense

Scores

18
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNJ5 (HGNC:6266): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 5) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein which belongs to one of seven subfamilies of inward-rectifier potassium channel proteins called potassium channel subfamily J. The encoded protein is a subunit of the potassium channel which is homotetrameric. It is controlled by G-proteins and has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with aldosterone-producing adenomas. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
KCNJ5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial hyperaldosteronism type III
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Andersen-Tawil syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • long QT syndrome 13
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
BP6
Variant 11-128912012-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-128912012-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 135677.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNJ5NM_000890.5 linkc.739G>A p.Gly247Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 ENST00000529694.6 NP_000881.3 P48544A0A5J6E2W8
KCNJ5NM_001354169.2 linkc.739G>A p.Gly247Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 NP_001341098.1
KCNJ5XM_011542810.4 linkc.739G>A p.Gly247Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 XP_011541112.1 P48544A0A5J6E2W8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNJ5ENST00000529694.6 linkc.739G>A p.Gly247Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 1 NM_000890.5 ENSP00000433295.1 P48544
KCNJ5ENST00000338350.4 linkc.739G>A p.Gly247Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 1 ENSP00000339960.4 P48544
KCNJ5ENST00000533599.1 linkc.739G>A p.Gly247Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 1 ENSP00000434266.1 P48544

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000838
AC:
21
AN:
250708
AF XY:
0.0000738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000899
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000970
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000720
AC:
105
AN:
1458628
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
58
AF XY:
0.0000690
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
724896
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44640
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000767
AC:
20
AN:
26070
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39612
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86140
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53344
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000721
AC:
80
AN:
1109448
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000664
AC:
4
AN:
60222
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000576
AC:
2
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.539
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000181
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Mar 18, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Published functional studies are inconsistent in their conclusions as to whether or not the p.(G247R) variant impacts channel function (PMID: 24420545, 17967416, 34957562); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17967416, 24420545, 30847666, 38375940, 34957562, 35525275) -

Apr 01, 2014
OMIM
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Mar 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Aug 19, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.67
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;H;H
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.96
Loss of ubiquitination at K245 (P = 0.0435);Loss of ubiquitination at K245 (P = 0.0435);Loss of ubiquitination at K245 (P = 0.0435);
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200170681; hg19: chr11-128781907; API