NM_001002294.3:c.485-22G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001002294.3(FMO3):​c.485-22G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.486 in 1,610,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 193,563 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.54 ( 22765 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.48 ( 170798 hom. )

Consequence

FMO3
NM_001002294.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.424

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FMO3 (HGNC:3771): (flavin containing dimethylaniline monoxygenase 3) Flavin-containing monooxygenases (FMO) are an important class of drug-metabolizing enzymes that catalyze the NADPH-dependent oxygenation of various nitrogen-,sulfur-, and phosphorous-containing xenobiotics such as therapeutic drugs, dietary compounds, pesticides, and other foreign compounds. The human FMO gene family is composed of 5 genes and multiple pseudogenes. FMO members have distinct developmental- and tissue-specific expression patterns. The expression of this FMO3 gene, the major FMO expressed in adult liver, can vary up to 20-fold between individuals. This inter-individual variation in FMO3 expression levels is likely to have significant effects on the rate at which xenobiotics are metabolised and, therefore, is of considerable interest to the pharmaceutical industry. This transmembrane protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum of many tissues. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause the disorder trimethylaminuria (TMAu) which is characterized by the accumulation and excretion of unmetabolized trimethylamine and a distinctive body odor. In healthy individuals, trimethylamine is primarily converted to the non odorous trimethylamine N-oxide.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
FMO3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • trimethylaminuria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • severe primary trimethylaminuria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 1-171108057-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-171108057-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 260074.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.694 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FMO3NM_001002294.3 linkc.485-22G>A intron_variant Intron 4 of 8 ENST00000367755.9 NP_001002294.1 P31513A0A024R8Z4Q53FW5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FMO3ENST00000367755.9 linkc.485-22G>A intron_variant Intron 4 of 8 1 NM_001002294.3 ENSP00000356729.4 P31513
FMO3ENST00000479749.1 linkc.468-59G>A intron_variant Intron 4 of 5 5 ENSP00000477451.1 V9GZ60

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.537
AC:
81527
AN:
151808
Hom.:
22721
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.700
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.355
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.530
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.396
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.407
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.516
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.481
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.392
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.471
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.496
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.500
AC:
125500
AN:
250838
AF XY:
0.492
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.704
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.594
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.395
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.401
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.487
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.470
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.461
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.481
AC:
700864
AN:
1458304
Hom.:
170798
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.480
AC XY:
348607
AN XY:
725606
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.712
AC:
23767
AN:
33390
American (AMR)
AF:
0.586
AC:
26196
AN:
44668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.397
AC:
10360
AN:
26112
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.402
AC:
15955
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.515
AC:
44419
AN:
86204
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.492
AC:
26254
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.439
AC:
2523
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.471
AC:
522552
AN:
1108836
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.478
AC:
28838
AN:
60274
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17743
35486
53228
70971
88714
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
15628
31256
46884
62512
78140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.537
AC:
81631
AN:
151926
Hom.:
22765
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.537
AC XY:
39850
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.701
AC:
29029
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.530
AC:
8082
AN:
15250
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.396
AC:
1372
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.408
AC:
2109
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.515
AC:
2483
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.481
AC:
5068
AN:
10528
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.378
AC:
111
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.471
AC:
32006
AN:
67938
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.496
AC:
1047
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1861
3722
5582
7443
9304
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
710
1420
2130
2840
3550
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.488
Hom.:
24929
Bravo
AF:
0.547
Asia WGS
AF:
0.457
AC:
1590
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Trimethylaminuria Benign:1
Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
0.045
DANN
Benign
0.24
PhyloP100
-0.42
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1920149; hg19: chr1-171077198; COSMIC: COSV63006766; COSMIC: COSV63006766; API