NM_001004334.4:c.2410C>A

Variant names:

• chr17-38331159-G-T
• rs201086495
• NM_001004334.4:c.2410C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001004334.4(GPR179):​c.2410C>A​(p.Arg804Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,455,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GPR179 NM_001004334.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.263
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GPR179 (HGNC:31371): (G protein-coupled receptor 179) This gene encodes a member of the glutamate receptor subfamily of G protein-coupled receptors. The encoded protein has an EGF-like calcium binding domain and a seven transmembrane domain in the N-terminal region of the protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital stationary night blindness type 1E. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

GPR179 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital stationary night blindness 1E

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• GPR179-related retinopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• congenital stationary night blindness

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.263 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001004334.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GPR179	NM_001004334.4	MANE Select	c.2410C>A	p.Arg804Arg	synonymous	Exon 11 of 11	NP_001004334.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GPR179	ENST00000616987.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2410C>A	p.Arg804Arg	synonymous	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000483469.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.87e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1455212 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 724084

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44494

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26044

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39662

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85872

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 48250

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5694

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111490

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60232

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
CADD	Benign	0.52
DANN	Benign	0.38
PhyloP100		0.26

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201086495; hg19: chr17-36487042;