NM_001040716.2:c.-1+20279C>G
Variant names: 
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1
The NM_001040716.2(PC):c.-1+20279C>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.295 in 152,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,868 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
 Genomes: 𝑓 0.29   (  6868   hom.,  cov: 31) 
Consequence
 PC
NM_001040716.2 intron
NM_001040716.2 intron
Scores
 2
Clinical Significance
 Not reported in ClinVar 
Conservation
 PhyloP100:  1.53  
Publications
3 publications found 
Genes affected
 PC  (HGNC:8636):  (pyruvate carboxylase) This gene encodes pyruvate carboxylase, which requires biotin and ATP to catalyse the carboxylation of pyruvate to oxaloacetate. The active enzyme is a homotetramer arranged in a tetrahedron which is located exclusively in the mitochondrial matrix. Pyruvate carboxylase is involved in gluconeogenesis, lipogenesis, insulin secretion and synthesis of the neurotransmitter glutamate. Mutations in this gene have been associated with pyruvate carboxylase deficiency. Alternatively spliced transcript variants with different 5' UTRs, but encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] 
PC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- pyruvate carboxylase deficiency diseaseInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, benign typeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, infantile formInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, severe neonatal typeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87). 
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.344  is higher than 0.05. 
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PC | NM_001040716.2 | c.-1+20279C>G | intron_variant | Intron 3 of 22 | ENST00000393960.7 | NP_001035806.1 | 
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.295  AC: 44782AN: 151948Hom.:  6859  Cov.: 31 show subpopulations 
GnomAD3 genomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
44782
AN: 
151948
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
31
Gnomad AFR 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMI 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMR 
 AF: 
Gnomad ASJ 
 AF: 
Gnomad EAS 
 AF: 
Gnomad SAS 
 AF: 
Gnomad FIN 
 AF: 
Gnomad MID 
 AF: 
Gnomad NFE 
 AF: 
Gnomad OTH 
 AF: 
We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.
GnomAD4 genome  0.295  AC: 44820AN: 152066Hom.:  6868  Cov.: 31 AF XY:  0.292  AC XY: 21684AN XY: 74334 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 genome 
 AF: 
AC: 
44820
AN: 
152066
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
31
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
21684
AN XY: 
74334
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
9548
AN: 
41490
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
3611
AN: 
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1209
AN: 
3470
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1306
AN: 
5176
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
894
AN: 
4812
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
3597
AN: 
10570
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
107
AN: 
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
23620
AN: 
67972
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
625
AN: 
2112
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.504 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 1575 
 3150 
 4724 
 6299 
 7874 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
 0 
 452 
 904 
 1356 
 1808 
 2260 
 <30 
 30-35 
 35-40 
 40-45 
 45-50 
 50-55 
 55-60 
 60-65 
 65-70 
 70-75 
 75-80 
 >80 
Age
Alfa 
 AF: 
Hom.: 
Bravo 
 AF: 
Asia WGS 
 AF: 
AC: 
788
AN: 
3478
ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
Source: 
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 BayesDel_noAF 
 Benign 
 DANN 
 Benign 
 PhyloP100 
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 SpliceAI score (max) 
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at 
Publications
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