NM_001110792.2:c.750G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP7BS1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The allele frequency of the c.714G>A p.Gly238= variant in MECP2 is 0.008% in the African/African American sub population in gnomAD, which is high enough to meet the BS1 criteria based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like conditions (BS1). The silent p.Gly238= variant is not predicted to affect splicing using multiple computational tools and does not affect a highly conserved nucleotide (BP4, BP7). In summary, the c.714G>A p.Gly238= variant in MECP2 is classified as Likely Benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BS1, BP4, BP7). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA205378/MONDO:0010726/032

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 0 hom. 24 hem. )

Consequence

MECP2
NM_001110792.2 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.620

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

MECP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

chromosome Xq28 duplication syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
Rett syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Lubs type
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
atypical Rett syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
X-linked intellectual disability-psychosis-macroorchidism syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
systemic lupus erythematosus
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

MECP2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

BP7

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

BS1

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MECP2	NM_001110792.2 link	c.750G>A	p.Gly250Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000453960.7	NP_001104262.1	P51608-2A0A140VKC4Q59FJ6
MECP2	NM_004992.4 link	c.714G>A	p.Gly238Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000303391.11	NP_004983.1	P51608-1D3YJ43Q59FJ6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MECP2	ENST00000453960.7 link	c.750G>A	p.Gly250Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_001110792.2	ENSP00000395535.2		P51608-2
MECP2	ENST00000303391.11 link	c.714G>A	p.Gly238Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 4	1	NM_004992.4	ENSP00000301948.6		P51608-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

111587

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000378

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000666

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000273

AC:

AN:

183258

AF XY:

0.0000590

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000762

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000489

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000701

AC:

AN:

1098148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000660

AC XY:

AN XY:

363502

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26401

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35204

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

19385

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30205

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

54143

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

40526

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4137

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000903

AC:

AN:

842054

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000217

AC:

AN:

46093

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

111587

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000591

AC XY:

AN XY:

33819

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000327

AC:

AN:

30610

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10625

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2639

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3533

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2673

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

6118

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

238

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000378

AC:

AN:

52968

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000666

AC:

AN:

1502

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000142

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4

Revision: reviewed by expert panel

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Mar 19, 2015

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Feb 08, 2013

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Rett syndrome

Benign:1

Jun 15, 2023

ClinGen Rett and Angelman-like Disorders Variant Curation Expert Panel

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:reviewed by expert panel

Collection Method:curation

The allele frequency of the c.714G>A p.Gly238= variant in MECP2 is 0.008% in the African/African American sub population in gnomAD, which is high enough to meet the BS1 criteria based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like conditions (BS1). The silent p.Gly238= variant is not predicted to affect splicing using multiple computational tools and does not affect a highly conserved nucleotide (BP4, BP7). In summary, the c.714G>A p.Gly238= variant in MECP2 is classified as Likely Benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BS1, BP4, BP7). -

Severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly

Benign:1

Nov 21, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

MECP2-related disorder

Benign:1

Feb 08, 2022

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

CADD

Benign

7.8

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.55

PhyloP100

0.62

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over