NM_001114753.3:c.219G>T

Variant names:

• chr9-127843094-C-A
• rs755348996
• NM_001114753.3:c.219G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001114753.3(ENG):​c.219G>T​(p.Thr73Thr) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T73T) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ENG NM_001114753.3 splice_region, synonymous
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9241
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.364
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

ENG (HGNC:3349): (endoglin) This gene encodes a homodimeric transmembrane protein which is a major glycoprotein of the vascular endothelium. This protein is a component of the transforming growth factor beta receptor complex and it binds to the beta1 and beta3 peptides with high affinity. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, also known as Osler-Rendu-Weber syndrome 1, an autosomal dominant multisystemic vascular dysplasia. This gene may also be involved in preeclampsia and several types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

ENG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
• hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• juvenile polyposis syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001114753.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ENG	NM_001114753.3	MANE Select	c.219G>T	p.Thr73Thr	splice_region synonymous	Exon 2 of 15	NP_001108225.1
	ENG	NM_001278138.2		c.-328G>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 2 of 15	NP_001265067.1
	ENG	NM_001278138.2		c.-328G>T		splice_region	Exon 2 of 15	NP_001265067.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ENG	ENST00000373203.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.219G>T	p.Thr73Thr	splice_region synonymous	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000362299.4
	ENG	ENST00000344849.5	TSL:1	c.219G>T	p.Thr73Thr	splice_region synonymous	Exon 2 of 14	ENSP00000341917.3
	ENG	ENST00000713957.1		c.-275G>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 2 of 16	ENSP00000519250.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251270 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461706 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727166

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53402

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5730

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111924

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60378

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Alfa AF: 0.0000299 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (1)
-	1	-	Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.56
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.83
PhyloP100		-0.36

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.92
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.79
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755348996; hg19: chr9-130605373;