NM_001127178.3:c.1515G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001127178.3(PIGG):​c.1515G>A​(p.Trp505*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00106 in 1,614,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00070 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PIGG
NM_001127178.3 stop_gained

Scores

5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.77

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGG (HGNC:25985): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class G (EMM blood group)) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor biosynthesis. The encoded protein, which is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum, is involved in transferring ethanoloamine phosphate to mannose 2 of glycosylphosphatidylinositol species H7 to form species H8. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with intellectual disability, hypotonia, and early-onset seizures. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
PIGG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 53
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 4-521842-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-521842-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 476318.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001127178.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PIGG
NM_001127178.3
MANE Select
c.1515G>Ap.Trp505*
stop_gained
Exon 8 of 13NP_001120650.1
PIGG
NM_017733.5
c.1491G>Ap.Trp497*
stop_gained
Exon 8 of 13NP_060203.3
PIGG
NM_001289051.2
c.1248G>Ap.Trp416*
stop_gained
Exon 8 of 13NP_001275980.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PIGG
ENST00000453061.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1515G>Ap.Trp505*
stop_gained
Exon 8 of 13ENSP00000415203.2
PIGG
ENST00000383028.8
TSL:1
c.1116G>Ap.Trp372*
stop_gained
Exon 6 of 11ENSP00000372494.4
PIGG
ENST00000509768.1
TSL:1
c.1248G>Ap.Trp416*
stop_gained
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000421550.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000703
AC:
107
AN:
152204
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000660
AC:
166
AN:
251480
AF XY:
0.000633
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00110
AC:
1612
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00106
AC XY:
772
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
7
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000470
AC:
21
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000765
AC:
2
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000300
AC:
16
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
1504
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
62
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
99
198
296
395
494
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
60
120
180
240
300
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000702
AC:
107
AN:
152322
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000752
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
4
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00148
AC:
101
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
16
21
26
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00102
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000593
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000717
AC:
87
EpiCase
AF:
0.00131
EpiControl
AF:
0.00124

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
8
-
-
not provided (8)
5
-
-
Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 53 (5)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 53;C5676953:BLOOD GROUP, EMM SYSTEM (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
42
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
8.8
Vest4
0.77
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150259543; hg19: chr4-515631; API