NM_001127649.3:c.728C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001127649.3(PEX26):​c.728C>T​(p.Ala243Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00196 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 17 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A243A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 17 hom. )

Consequence

PEX26
NM_001127649.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.506

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEX26 (HGNC:22965): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 26) This gene belongs to the peroxin-26 gene family. It is probably required for protein import into peroxisomes. It anchors PEX1 and PEX6 to peroxisome membranes, possibly to form heteromeric AAA ATPase complexes required for the import of proteins into peroxisomes. Defects in this gene are the cause of peroxisome biogenesis disorder complementation group 8 (PBD-CG8). PBD refers to a group of peroxisomal disorders arising from a failure of protein import into the peroxisomal membrane or matrix. The PBD group is comprised of four disorders: Zellweger syndrome (ZWS), neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy (NALD), infantile Refsum disease (IRD), and classical rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata (RCDP). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
PEX26 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder 7A (Zellweger)
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder 7B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • Zellweger spectrum disorders
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0070671737).
BP6
Variant 22-18085172-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-18085172-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 95879.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00153 (233/152284) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0027 (13/4818). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00164. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 117 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 17 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PEX26NM_001127649.3 linkc.728C>T p.Ala243Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 ENST00000399744.8 NP_001121121.1 Q7Z412-1A0A024R100
PEX26NM_017929.6 linkc.728C>T p.Ala243Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 NP_060399.1 Q7Z412-1A0A024R100
PEX26NM_001199319.2 linkc.667+1440C>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 NP_001186248.1 Q7Z412-2Q7Z2D7A0A0S2Z5M7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PEX26ENST00000399744.8 linkc.728C>T p.Ala243Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 NM_001127649.3 ENSP00000382648.4 Q7Z412-1
PEX26ENST00000329627.11 linkc.728C>T p.Ala243Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 1 ENSP00000331106.5 Q7Z412-1
ENSG00000288683ENST00000474897.6 linkn.728C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 9 5 ENSP00000434235.2 E9PRC5
PEX26ENST00000428061.2 linkc.667+1440C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 3 1 ENSP00000412441.2 Q7Z412-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00152
AC:
232
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00263
AC:
662
AN:
251474
AF XY:
0.00280
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00505
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00201
AC:
2933
AN:
1461784
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00212
AC XY:
1545
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000299
AC:
10
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00279
AC:
125
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0143
AC:
373
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00368
AC:
317
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00780
AC:
45
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
1844
AN:
1111930
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00358
AC:
216
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
183
366
548
731
914
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
76
152
228
304
380
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00153
AC:
233
AN:
152284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00157
AC XY:
117
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
8
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
16
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0161
AC:
56
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00270
AC:
13
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
5
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
130
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
40
53
66
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00228
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00186
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00174
AC:
15
ExAC
AF:
0.00246
AC:
299
EpiCase
AF:
0.00436
EpiControl
AF:
0.00332

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Feb 18, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PEX26: BP4, BS2 -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 7A (Zellweger) Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified Benign:1
Apr 26, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 7B;C3888385:Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 7A (Zellweger) Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.025
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0071
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.50
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
PhyloP100
0.51
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.39
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.89
T;T
Polyphen
0.037
B;B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.0012
T
GERP RS
-2.0
Varity_R
0.014
gMVP
0.19
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149153003; hg19: chr22-18567938; COSMIC: COSV61604140; COSMIC: COSV61604140; API