NM_001148.6:c.3578G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_001148.6(ANK2):c.3578G>A(p.Arg1193His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1193C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ANK2
NM_001148.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.19

Publications

9 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ANK2 (HGNC:493): (ankyrin 2) This gene encodes a member of the ankyrin family of proteins that link the integral membrane proteins to the underlying spectrin-actin cytoskeleton. Ankyrins play key roles in activities such as cell motility, activation, proliferation, contact and the maintenance of specialized membrane domains. Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats; a central region with a highly conserved spectrin binding domain; and a carboxy-terminal regulatory domain which is the least conserved and subject to variation. The protein encoded by this gene is required for targeting and stability of Na/Ca exchanger 1 in cardiomyocytes. Mutations in this gene cause long QT syndrome 4 and cardiac arrhythmia syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

ANK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

complex neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
Brugada syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
heart conduction disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related
Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
long QT syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ANK2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.9

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ANK2	NM_001148.6 link	c.3578G>A	p.Arg1193His	missense_variant	Exon 30 of 46	ENST00000357077.9	NP_001139.3	Q01484-4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ANK2	ENST00000357077.9 link	c.3578G>A	p.Arg1193His	missense_variant	Exon 30 of 46	1	NM_001148.6	ENSP00000349588.4		Q01484-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000200

AC:

AN:

249564

AF XY:

0.00000741

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000545

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000891

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1461602

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727106

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53338

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5668

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000450

AC:

AN:

1111950

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60374

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.435

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome

Uncertain:1

Oct 05, 2016

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, this variant is a rare missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant is present in population databases (rs761941047, ExAC 0.01%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a ANK2-related disease. This sequence change replaces arginine with histidine at codon 1193 of the ANK2 protein (p.Arg1193His). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and histidine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.78

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.31

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.37

T;.;T;.;D;T;T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.79

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.75

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.19

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.24

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

.;.;.;M;M;.;.;.

PhyloP100

8.2

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.82

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.7

D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.82

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D

Vest4

0.73, 0.71, 0.89, 0.75, 0.67

MVP

0.94

MPC

1.7

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.70

gMVP

0.72

Mutation Taster

=44/56

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over