NM_001200.4:c.1160A>G

Variant names:

• chr20-6779058-A-G
• rs11545591
• NM_001200.4:c.1160A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001200.4(BMP2):​c.1160A>G​(p.Asp387Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D387D) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: BMP2 NM_001200.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.32
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

BMP2 (HGNC:1069): (bone morphogenetic protein 2) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer, which plays a role in bone and cartilage development. Duplication of a regulatory region downstream of this gene causes a form of brachydactyly characterized by a malformed index finger and second toe in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

BMP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• short stature, facial dysmorphism, and skeletal anomalies with or without cardiac anomalies 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• brachydactyly type A2

  Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.881

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BMP2	NM_001200.4	c.1160A>G	p.Asp387Gly	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000378827.5	NP_001191.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BMP2	ENST00000378827.5	c.1160A>G	p.Asp387Gly	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_001200.4	ENSP00000368104.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.94
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.32
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.93	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.85
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.23	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.88	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.59	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M
PhyloP100		9.3
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.86	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.3	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.74
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.79
MutPred		0.29		Loss of stability (P = 0.0575);
MVP		0.90
MPC		1.5
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.90
Mutation Taster		=12/88	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11545591; hg19: chr20-6759705;