NM_001277115.2:c.3852G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001277115.2(DNAH11):​c.3852G>A​(p.Lys1284Lys) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000667 in 149,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

DNAH11
NM_001277115.2 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.26

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH11 (HGNC:2942): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 11) This gene encodes a ciliary outer dynein arm protein and is a member of the dynein heavy chain family. It is a microtubule-dependent motor ATPase and has been reported to be involved in the movement of respiratory cilia. Mutations in this gene have been implicated in causing Kartagener Syndrome (a combination of situs inversus totalis and Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD), also called Immotile Cilia Syndrome 1 (ICS1)) and male sterility. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2013]
DNAH11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 7
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH11NM_001277115.2 linkc.3852G>A p.Lys1284Lys splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 20 of 82 ENST00000409508.8 NP_001264044.1 Q96DT5Q96NT7H9NAJ8H9NAJ7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH11ENST00000409508.8 linkc.3852G>A p.Lys1284Lys splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 20 of 82 5 NM_001277115.2 ENSP00000475939.1 Q96DT5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000667
AC:
1
AN:
149822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
6
AN:
241290
AF XY:
0.0000230
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000551
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000481
AC:
7
AN:
1454902
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000415
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
723320
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33392
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25968
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39548
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85090
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52780
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000632
AC:
7
AN:
1107980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60122
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0000000000000353051), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.382
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000667
AC:
1
AN:
149822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000137
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
72826
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40646
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14882
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3458
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5008
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4738
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10020
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67794
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2056
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 7 Uncertain:1
Mar 11, 2025
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ACMG criteria used: PM2, PM3_supporting, PP3, PP4. -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Mar 23, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570328). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH11-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs764336866, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change affects codon 1284 of the DNAH11 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the DNAH11 protein. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 20, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.82
PhyloP100
3.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.91
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.91
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764336866; hg19: chr7-21646351; API