NM_001374623.1:c.335C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5

The NM_001374623.1(PNPLA1):​c.335C>A​(p.Ser112Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA1
NM_001374623.1 missense

Scores

2
11
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNPLA1 (HGNC:21246): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the patatin-like phospholipase (PNPLA) family, which is characterized by the presence of a highly conserved patatin domain. PNPLA family members have diverse lipolytic and acyltransferase activities, and are key elements in lipid metabolism. While other members of this family have been well characterized, the function of this gene remained an enigma. However, recent studies show that this gene is expressed in the skin epidermal keratinocytes, and has a role in glycerophospholipid metabolism in the cutaneous barrier. Consistent with these observations, mutations in this gene are associated with ichthyosis in human (autosomal recessive congenital ichthyoses, ARCI) and dog. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.785
PP5
Variant 6-36291449-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-36291449-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 375258.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PNPLA1NM_001374623.1 linkc.335C>A p.Ser112Tyr missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 ENST00000636260.2 NP_001361552.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PNPLA1ENST00000636260.2 linkc.335C>A p.Ser112Tyr missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 5 NM_001374623.1 ENSP00000490785.2 A0A1B0GW56
PNPLA1ENST00000457797.5 linkc.335C>A p.Ser112Tyr missense_variant Exon 2 of 8 1 ENSP00000391868.1 A0A0C4DG24

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 10 Pathogenic:1
-
Unité de Différenciation Epithéliale et Auto-Immunité Rhumatoïde, INSERM - Université Paul Sabatier
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: provider interpretation;research

This variant has been seen as a compound heterozygote in association with the variant : c.[350C>T], [p.Thr117Met] -

Congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma Pathogenic:1
Jun 07, 2017
Yale Center for Mendelian Genomics, Yale University
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.047
.;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.039
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;.;.;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.86
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369445146; hg19: chr6-36259226; API