Genetic Variant NM_001429.4:c.2359G>C (chr22-41149155-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001429.4(EP300):c.2359G>C(p.Gly787Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G787S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EP300
NM_001429.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.50

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

EP300 (HGNC:3373): (E1A binding protein p300) This gene encodes the adenovirus E1A-associated cellular p300 transcriptional co-activator protein. It functions as histone acetyltransferase that regulates transcription via chromatin remodeling and is important in the processes of cell proliferation and differentiation. It mediates cAMP-gene regulation by binding specifically to phosphorylated CREB protein. This gene has also been identified as a co-activator of HIF1A (hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha), and thus plays a role in the stimulation of hypoxia-induced genes such as VEGF. Defects in this gene are a cause of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome and may also play a role in epithelial cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

EP300 links:

EP300-AS1 (HGNC:50504): (EP300 antisense RNA 1)

EP300-AS1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EP300	NM_001429.4 link	c.2359G>C	p.Gly787Arg	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 31	ENST00000263253.9	NP_001420.2	Q09472Q7Z6C1
EP300	NM_001362843.2 link	c.2281G>C	p.Gly761Arg	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 30		NP_001349772.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EP300	ENST00000263253.9 link	c.2359G>C	p.Gly787Arg	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 31	1	NM_001429.4	ENSP00000263253.7		Q09472

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.325

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.30

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.0049

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.52

Eigen

Benign

0.050

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.049

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

M_CAP

Benign

0.067

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.59

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.44

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

PhyloP100

2.5

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

REVEL

Uncertain

0.30

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

Sift4G

Benign

0.077

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.59

MutPred

0.29

Loss of glycosylation at S786 (P = 0.0728);

MVP

0.92

ClinPred

0.72

GERP RS

-0.57

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.29

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over