NM_001931.5:c.1202C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001931.5(DLAT):​c.1202C>T​(p.Pro401Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,613,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DLAT
NM_001931.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.66

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DLAT (HGNC:2896): (dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase) This gene encodes component E2 of the multi-enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC). PDC resides in the inner mitochondrial membrane and catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A. The protein product of this gene, dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase, accepts acetyl groups formed by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate and transfers them to coenzyme A. Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase is the antigen for antimitochondrial antibodies. These autoantibodies are present in nearly 95% of patients with the autoimmune liver disease primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). In PBC, activated T lymphocytes attack and destroy epithelial cells in the bile duct where this protein is abnormally distributed and overexpressed. PBC enventually leads to cirrhosis and liver failure. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 deficiency which causes primary lactic acidosis in infancy and early childhood.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
DLAT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18923584).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DLATNM_001931.5 linkc.1202C>T p.Pro401Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 14 ENST00000280346.11 NP_001922.2 P10515Q86YI5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DLATENST00000280346.11 linkc.1202C>T p.Pro401Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 14 1 NM_001931.5 ENSP00000280346.7 P10515

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251450
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461612
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
9
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
22
AN:
1111828
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 deficiency Uncertain:2
Nov 07, 2016
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 03, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 401 of the DLAT protein (p.Pro401Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs781794850, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DLAT-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 547881). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DLAT protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Oct 28, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1202C>T (p.P401L) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the DLAT gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1202, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 401 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.023
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;.
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.067
Sift
Benign
0.042
D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;P;.
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.39
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0048);.;.;
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.36
Mutation Taster
=52/48
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781794850; hg19: chr11-111915866; API