NM_001972.4:c.211T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001972.4(ELANE):​c.211T>C​(p.Cys71Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000709 in 1,411,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C71W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ELANE
NM_001972.4 missense

Scores

13
4
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.40

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELANE (HGNC:3309): (elastase, neutrophil expressed) Elastases form a subfamily of serine proteases that hydrolyze many proteins in addition to elastin. Humans have six elastase genes which encode structurally similar proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the active protease. Following activation, this protease hydrolyzes proteins within specialized neutrophil lysosomes, called azurophil granules, as well as proteins of the extracellular matrix. The enzyme may play a role in degenerative and inflammatory diseases through proteolysis of collagen-IV and elastin. This protein also degrades the outer membrane protein A (OmpA) of E. coli as well as the virulence factors of such bacteria as Shigella, Salmonella and Yersinia. Mutations in this gene are associated with cyclic neutropenia and severe congenital neutropenia (SCN). This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 19. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
ELANE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neutropenia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cyclic hematopoiesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant severe congenital neutropenia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 24 uncertain in NM_001972.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-853021-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4076133.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 53 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 11 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.71822 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.55649 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal dominant severe congenital neutropenia, cyclic hematopoiesis, neutropenia.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.997
PP5
Variant 19-853019-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-853019-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 16746.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ELANENM_001972.4 linkc.211T>C p.Cys71Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000263621.2 NP_001963.1 P08246

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ELANEENST00000263621.2 linkc.211T>C p.Cys71Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 1 NM_001972.4 ENSP00000263621.1 P08246
ELANEENST00000590230.5 linkc.211T>C p.Cys71Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 5 ENSP00000466090.1 P08246

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000594
AC:
1
AN:
168456
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000356
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.09e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1411204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
699818
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39598
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25416
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37226
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81914
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36748
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5460
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1093712
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58704
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neutropenia, severe congenital, 1, autosomal dominant Pathogenic:1
Nov 01, 2001
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Cyclical neutropenia Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H;H
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-11
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.96
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.003);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.003);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
1.0
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28931611; hg19: chr19-853019; API