NM_001999.4:c.3759T>G

Variant names:

• chr5-128335543-A-C
• rs28931602
• NM_001999.4:c.3759T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_001999.4(FBN2):​c.3759T>G​(p.Cys1253Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C1253Y) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FBN2 NM_001999.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.194
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

FBN2 (HGNC:3604): (fibrillin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of connective tissue microfibrils and may be involved in elastic fiber assembly. Mutations in this gene cause congenital contractural arachnodactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FBN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital contractural arachnodactyly

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
• carpal tunnel syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• macular degeneration, early-onset

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 7 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_001999.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-128335544-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 519.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994
• PP5: Variant 5-128335543-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-128335543-A-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 527.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001999.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FBN2	NM_001999.4	MANE Select	c.3759T>G	p.Cys1253Trp	missense	Exon 29 of 65	NP_001990.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FBN2	ENST00000262464.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3759T>G	p.Cys1253Trp	missense	Exon 29 of 65	ENSP00000262464.4
	FBN2	ENST00000508989.5	TSL:2	c.3660T>G	p.Cys1220Trp	missense	Exon 28 of 33	ENSP00000425596.1
	FBN2	ENST00000507835.5	TSL:5	n.546T>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 4 of 9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Congenital contractural arachnodactyly (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.52	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.51
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.92	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.35
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.13
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.84	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.89	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.96	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.8	H
PhyloP100		0.19
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.61	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-9.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.99		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0207)
MVP		0.99
MPC		1.0
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		-1.1
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.99
Mutation Taster		=5/95	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28931602; hg19: chr5-127671235;