NM_002472.3:c.3532C>A

Variant names:

• chr17-10400593-G-T
• rs142073810
• NM_002472.3:c.3532C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_002472.3(MYH8):​c.3532C>A​(p.Arg1178Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1178C) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: MYH8 NM_002472.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.31
• Publications: 6 publications found

Genes affected

MYH8 (HGNC:7578): (myosin heavy chain 8) Myosins are actin-based motor proteins that function in the generation of mechanical force in eukaryotic cells. Muscle myosins are heterohexamers composed of 2 myosin heavy chains and 2 pairs of nonidentical myosin light chains. This gene encodes a member of the class II or conventional myosin heavy chains, and functions in skeletal muscle contraction. This gene is predominantly expressed in fetal skeletal muscle. This gene is found in a cluster of myosin heavy chain genes on chromosome 17. A mutation in this gene results in trismus-pseudocamptodactyly syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

MYHAS (HGNC:50609): (myosin heavy chain gene cluster antisense RNA) Predicted to enable primary miRNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in response to muscle activity and skeletal muscle fiber development. Predicted to act upstream of or within with a positive effect on gene expression. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.883

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002472.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH8	NM_002472.3	MANE Select	c.3532C>A	p.Arg1178Ser	missense	Exon 27 of 40	NP_002463.2	P13535
	MYHAS	NR_125367.1		n.77-5555G>T		intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH8	ENST00000403437.2	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.3532C>A	p.Arg1178Ser	missense	Exon 27 of 40	ENSP00000384330.2	P13535
	MYHAS	ENST00000399342.6	TSL:3	n.77-5555G>T		intron	N/A
	MYHAS	ENST00000581304.2	TSL:3	n.53-5555G>T		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152182 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152182 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74336

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41450

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4820

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10612

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68038

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 3

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.79
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.24	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.11
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.53	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.84
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.86	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.040	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.88	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.69	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.3	H
PhyloP100		5.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.59	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.1	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0050	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.69
MutPred		0.74		Gain of phosphorylation at R1178 (P = 0.0243)
MVP		0.86
MPC		0.83
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.4
Varity_R		0.64
gMVP		0.84

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142073810; hg19: chr17-10303910; COSMIC: COSV108927266;