NM_003995.4:c.1092delT

Variant names:

• chr9-35800124-AT-A
• rs879255257
• NM_003995.4:c.1092delT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_003995.4(NPR2):​c.1092delT​(p.Ile364MetfsTer13) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NPR2 NM_003995.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.27
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NPR2 (HGNC:7944): (natriuretic peptide receptor 2) This gene encodes natriuretic peptide receptor B, one of two integral membrane receptors for natriuretic peptides. Both NPR1 and NPR2 contain five functional domains: an extracellular ligand-binding domain, a single membrane-spanning region, and intracellularly a protein kinase homology domain, a helical hinge region involved in oligomerization, and a carboxyl-terminal guanylyl cyclase catalytic domain. The protein is the primary receptor for C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP), which upon ligand binding exhibits greatly increased guanylyl cyclase activity. Mutations in this gene are the cause of acromesomelic dysplasia Maroteaux type. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NPR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• acromesomelic dysplasia 1, Maroteaux type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• short stature with nonspecific skeletal abnormalities 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• tall stature-scoliosis-macrodactyly of the great toes syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PP5: Variant 9-35800124-AT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-35800124-AT-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 208355.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003995.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NPR2	NM_003995.4	MANE Select	c.1092delT	p.Ile364MetfsTer13	frameshift	Exon 4 of 22	NP_003986.2
	NPR2	NM_001378923.1		c.1092delT	p.Ile364MetfsTer13	frameshift	Exon 4 of 22	NP_001365852.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NPR2	ENST00000342694.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1092delT	p.Ile364MetfsTer13	frameshift	Exon 4 of 22	ENSP00000341083.2	P20594-1
	NPR2	ENST00000687787.1		c.1092delT	p.Ile364MetfsTer13	frameshift	Exon 4 of 21	ENSP00000509440.1	A0A8I5QJG2
	NPR2	ENST00000964862.1		c.1092delT	p.Ile364MetfsTer13	frameshift	Exon 4 of 22	ENSP00000634921.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2 AN: 251460 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000109 AC: 16 AN: 1461750 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 727184

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000144 AC: 16 AN: 1111886

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60388

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Acromesomelic dysplasia 1, Maroteaux type (1)
1	-	-	Acromesomelic dysplasia 1, Maroteaux type;C4014690:Tall stature-scoliosis-macrodactyly of the great toes syndrome (1)
1	-	-	not provided (1)
1	-	-	NPR2-related disorder (1)
1	-	-	Short stature with nonspecific skeletal abnormalities (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		4.3
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs879255257; hg19: chr9-35800121;