NM_004004.6:c.*1277T>C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004004.6(GJB2):c.*1277T>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.998 in 152,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 75,805 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 1.0 ( 75805 hom., cov: 32)

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GJB2
NM_004004.6 3_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.31

Publications

10 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GJB2 (HGNC:4284): (gap junction protein beta 2) This gene encodes a member of the gap junction protein family. The gap junctions were first characterized by electron microscopy as regionally specialized structures on plasma membranes of contacting adherent cells. These structures were shown to consist of cell-to-cell channels that facilitate the transfer of ions and small molecules between cells. The gap junction proteins, also known as connexins, purified from fractions of enriched gap junctions from different tissues differ. According to sequence similarities at the nucleotide and amino acid levels, the gap junction proteins are divided into two categories, alpha and beta. Mutations in this gene are responsible for as much as 50% of pre-lingual, recessive deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

GJB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Bart-Pumphrey syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
ichthyosis, hystrix-like, with hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
keratoderma hereditarium mutilans
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
palmoplantar keratoderma-deafness syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
syndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 1A
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal dominant keratitis-ichthyosis-hearing loss syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 3A
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
KID syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

GJB2 links:

ENSG00000296095 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000296095 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).

BP6

Variant 13-20187624-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-20187624-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 311353.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BA1

GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.994 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004004.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GJB2	NM_004004.6	MANE Select	c.*1277T>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	NP_003995.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
GJB2	ENST00000382848.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*1277T>C	3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000372299.4	P29033
GJB2	ENST00000382844.2	TSL:6	c.*1277T>C	3_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000372295.1	P29033
GJB2	ENST00000906230.1		c.*1277T>C	3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000576289.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.998

AC:

151846

AN:

152202

Hom.:

75747

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.992

Gnomad AMI

AF:

1.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.999

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

1.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

1.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

1.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

1.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

1.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

1.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.997

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AC:

AN:

Hom.:

Cov.:

AC XY:

AN XY:

African (AFR)

AC:

AN:

American (AMR)

AC:

AN:

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AC:

AN:

East Asian (EAS)

AC:

AN:

South Asian (SAS)

AC:

AN:

European-Finnish (FIN)

AC:

AN:

Middle Eastern (MID)

AC:

AN:

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AC:

AN:

Other (OTH)

AC:

AN:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.998

AC:

151963

AN:

152320

Hom.:

75805

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.998

AC XY:

74325

AN XY:

74490

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.992

AC:

41221

AN:

41554

American (AMR)

AF:

0.999

AC:

15292

AN:

15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

1.00

AC:

3472

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

1.00

AC:

5184

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

1.00

AC:

4819

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

1.00

AC:

10618

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

1.00

AC:

294

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

1.00

AC:

68041

AN:

68048

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.997

AC:

2110

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

916

1832

2748

3664

4580

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.999

Hom.:

8800

Bravo

AF:

0.997

Asia WGS

AF:

0.999

AC:

3475

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 3A (1)

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 1A (1)

Ichthyosis, hystrix-like, with hearing loss (1)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.90

CADD

Benign

0.44

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.53

PhyloP100

-1.3

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism (auto)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over