NM_004168.4:c.26G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004168.4(SDHA):​c.26G>A​(p.Arg9Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R9W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SDHA
NM_004168.4 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.58

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHA (HGNC:10680): (succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A) This gene encodes a major catalytic subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits and is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency known as Leigh Syndrome. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3q29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
CCDC127 (HGNC:30520): (coiled-coil domain containing 127) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24356306).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004168.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHA
NM_004168.4
MANE Select
c.26G>Ap.Arg9Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 15NP_004159.2P31040-1
SDHA
NM_001294332.2
c.26G>Ap.Arg9Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 14NP_001281261.1P31040-2
SDHA
NM_001330758.2
c.26G>Ap.Arg9Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 13NP_001317687.1D6RFM5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHA
ENST00000264932.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.26G>Ap.Arg9Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 15ENSP00000264932.6P31040-1
ENSG00000286001
ENST00000651543.1
n.26G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 24ENSP00000499215.1A0A494C1T6
SDHA
ENST00000874235.1
c.26G>Ap.Arg9Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000544294.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1303480
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
643704
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26830
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24980
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20254
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31022
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
64986
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33668
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3668
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1044734
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53338
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.072
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.059
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.52
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.27
N
REVEL
Benign
0.066
Sift
Benign
0.034
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.020
B
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.60
Loss of methylation at R9 (P = 0.0231)
MVP
0.56
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
2.8
PromoterAI
-0.067
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.2
Varity_R
0.089
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761508577; hg19: chr5-218496; API