NM_004172.5:c.1496G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS2

The NM_004172.5(SLC1A3):​c.1496G>A​(p.Arg499Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000123 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC1A3
NM_004172.5 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.49

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC1A3 (HGNC:10941): (solute carrier family 1 member 3) This gene encodes a member of a member of a high affinity glutamate transporter family. This gene functions in the termination of excitatory neurotransmission in central nervous system. Mutations are associated with episodic ataxia, Type 6. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
SLC1A3-AS1 (HGNC:56374): (SLC1A3 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27596408).
BP6
Variant 5-36686136-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-36686136-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 242994.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC1A3NM_004172.5 linkc.1496G>A p.Arg499Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000265113.9 NP_004163.3 P43003-1A0A024R050Q8N169

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC1A3ENST00000265113.9 linkc.1496G>A p.Arg499Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_004172.5 ENSP00000265113.4 P43003-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000795
AC:
20
AN:
251472
AF XY:
0.0000956
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000129
AC:
189
AN:
1461840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000122
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
175
AN:
1111972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
11
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
24
36
48
60
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000154
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Episodic ataxia type 6 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Jan 01, 2019
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 02, 2018
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Nov 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 499 of the SLC1A3 protein (p.Arg499Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs138085358, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with ataxia (PMID: 25497598). This variant is also known as Arg454Gln. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 242994). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SLC1A3 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Studies have shown that this missense change alters SLC1A3 gene expression (PMID: 32741053). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SLC1A3: PS3:Supporting, BP5, BS1 -

May 01, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Apr 14, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 07, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.039
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.036
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;.;M;.
PhyloP100
6.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
.;.;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Benign
0.20
.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.38
.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=16/84
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138085358; hg19: chr5-36686238; COSMIC: COSV107307681; API